router with helper methods
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114
README.md
114
README.md
@ -1,3 +1,113 @@
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# HTTP Request Multiplexer
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# Mux
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HTTP request multiplexer on top of Go inbuild http.ServeMux but with eas of defining routes, with some usefull middlewares.
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Tiny wrapper around Go's builtin http.ServeMux with easy routing methods.
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## Example
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```go
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package main
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import (
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"log/slog"
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"net/http"
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"gitserver.in/patialtech/mux"
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)
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func main() {
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// init mux router
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r := mux.NewRouter()
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// here is how can add middlewares, these will apply to all routes after it
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r.Use(middleware1, middleware2)
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// let's add a route
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r.Get("/hello", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("hello1"))
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})
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// r.Post(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
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// r.Put(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
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// ...
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// you can inline middleware(s) to a route
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r.
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With(mwInline).
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Get("/test", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("middle ware 3 test"))
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})
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// you define a resource
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r.Resource("/photos", func(resource *mux.Resource) {
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// rails style routes
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// GET /photos
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// GET /photos/new
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// POST /photos
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// GET /photos/:id
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// GET /photos/:id/edit
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// PUT /photos/:id
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// PATCH /photos/:id
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// DELETE /photos/:id
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resource.Index(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("user index"))
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})
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resource.New(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("create new user"))
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})
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})
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// you can create group of few routes with their own middlewares
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r.Group(func(grp *mux.Router) {
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grp.Use(mwGroup)
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grp.Get("/group", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("i am group 1"))
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})
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})
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// catche all
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r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("hello there"))
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})
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// Serve allows graceful shutdown
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r.Serve(func(srv *http.Server) error {
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srv.Addr = ":3001"
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// srv.ReadTimeout = time.Minute
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// srv.WriteTimeout = time.Minute
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slog.Info("listening on http://localhost" + srv.Addr)
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return srv.ListenAndServe()
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})
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}
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//
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// example middlewares
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//
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func middleware1(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am middleware 1")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func middleware2(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am middleware 2")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func mwInline(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am inline middleware")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func mwGroup(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am group middleware")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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```
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109
example/main.go
Normal file
109
example/main.go
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package main
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import (
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"log/slog"
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"net/http"
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"gitserver.in/patialtech/mux"
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)
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package main
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import (
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"log/slog"
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"net/http"
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"gitserver.in/patialtech/mux"
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)
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func main() {
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// init mux router
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r := mux.NewRouter()
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// here is how can add middlewares, these will apply to all routes after it
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r.Use(middleware1, middleware2)
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// let's add a route
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r.Get("/hello", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("hello1"))
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})
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// r.Post(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
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// r.Put(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc)
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// ...
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// you can inline middleware(s) to a route
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r.
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With(mwInline).
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Get("/test", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("middle ware 3 test"))
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})
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// you define a resource
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r.Resource("/photos", func(resource *mux.Resource) {
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// rails style routes
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// GET /photos
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// GET /photos/new
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// POST /photos
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// GET /photos/:id
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// GET /photos/:id/edit
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// PUT /photos/:id
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// PATCH /photos/:id
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// DELETE /photos/:id
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resource.Index(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("user index"))
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})
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resource.New(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("create new user"))
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})
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})
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r.Group(func(grp *mux.Router) {
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grp.Use(mwGroup)
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grp.Get("/group", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("i am group 1"))
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})
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})
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// catches all
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r.Get("/", func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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w.Write([]byte("hello there"))
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})
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r.Serve(func(srv *http.Server) error {
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srv.Addr = ":3001"
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// srv.ReadTimeout = time.Minute
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// srv.WriteTimeout = time.Minute
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slog.Info("listening on http://localhost" + srv.Addr)
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return srv.ListenAndServe()
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})
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}
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func middleware1(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am middleware 1")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func middleware2(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am middleware 2")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func mwInline(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am inline middleware")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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func mwGroup(h http.Handler) http.Handler {
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return http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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slog.Info("i am group middleware")
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h.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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}
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99
resource.go
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99
resource.go
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package mux
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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"strings"
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)
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// Resource is a resourceful route provides a mapping between HTTP verbs and URLs and controller actions.
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// By convention, each action also maps to particular CRUD operations in a database.
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// A single entry in the routing file, such as
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// Index route
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//
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// GET /resource-name # index route
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//
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// GET /resource-name/new # create resource page
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//
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// POST /resource-name # create resource post
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//
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// GET /resource-name/:id # view resource
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//
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// GET /resource-name/:id/edit # edit resource
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//
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// PUT /resource-name/:id # update resource
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//
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// DELETE /resource-name/:id # delete resource
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type Resource struct {
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mux *http.ServeMux
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pattern string
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middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler
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}
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func sufixIt(str, sufix string) string {
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var p strings.Builder
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p.WriteString(str)
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if !strings.HasSuffix(str, "/") {
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p.WriteString("/")
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}
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p.WriteString(sufix)
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return p.String()
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}
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// Index is GET /resource-name
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func (r *Resource) Index(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodGet, r.pattern, h)
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}
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// Create is GET /resource-name/new
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func (r *Resource) New(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodGet, sufixIt(r.pattern, "new"), h)
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}
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// Create is POST /resource-name
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func (r *Resource) Create(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPost, r.pattern, h)
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}
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// Show is GET /resource-name/:id
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func (r *Resource) Show(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodGet, sufixIt(r.pattern, "{id}"), h)
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}
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// Update is PUT /resource-name/:id
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func (r *Resource) Update(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPut, sufixIt(r.pattern, "{id}"), h)
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}
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// Update is PATCH /resource-name/:id
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func (r *Resource) PartialUpdate(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPatch, sufixIt(r.pattern, "{id}"), h)
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}
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func (r *Resource) Destroy(h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodDelete, sufixIt(r.pattern, "{id}"), h)
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}
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// HandleFunc registers the handler function for the given pattern.
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// If the given pattern conflicts, with one that is already registered, HandleFunc
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// panics.
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func (r *Resource) handlerFunc(method, pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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if r == nil {
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panic("serve: func handlerFunc() was called on nil")
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}
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if r.mux == nil {
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panic("serve: router mux is nil")
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}
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path := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", method, pattern)
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r.mux.Handle(path, stack(r.middlewares, h))
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}
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// Use appends one or more middlewares onto the Router stack.
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func (r *Resource) Use(middlewares ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) {
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if r == nil {
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panic("serve: func Use was called on nil")
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}
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r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, middlewares...)
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}
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145
router.go
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145
router.go
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package mux
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import (
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"fmt"
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"net/http"
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)
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const RouteCtxKey = "ServeCTX"
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type (
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// Router is a wrapper arround the go's standard http.ServeMux.
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// Its a lean wrapper with feature that are there to make easy use of it.
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Router struct {
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mux *http.ServeMux
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middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler
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}
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)
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// New instance of Mux
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func NewRouter() *Router {
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return &Router{
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mux: http.NewServeMux(),
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}
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}
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// Use appends one or more middlewares onto the Router stack.
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func (r *Router) Use(h ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) {
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if r == nil {
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panic("serve: func Use was called on nil")
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}
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r.middlewares = append(r.middlewares, h...)
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}
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func (r *Router) Get(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodGet, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Head(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodHead, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Post(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPost, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Put(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPut, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Patch(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodPatch, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Delete(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodDelete, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Connect(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodConnect, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Options(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodOptions, pattern, h)
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}
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func (r *Router) Trace(pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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r.handlerFunc(http.MethodTrace, pattern, h)
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}
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// HandleFunc registers the handler function for the given pattern.
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// If the given pattern conflicts, with one that is already registered, HandleFunc
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// panics.
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func (r *Router) handlerFunc(method, pattern string, h http.HandlerFunc) {
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if r == nil {
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panic("serve: func Handle() was called on nil")
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}
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path := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", method, pattern)
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r.mux.Handle(path, stack(r.middlewares, h))
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}
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// With adds inline middlewares for an endpoint handler.
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func (r *Router) With(middleware ...func(http.Handler) http.Handler) *Router {
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mws := make([]func(http.Handler) http.Handler, len(r.middlewares))
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copy(mws, r.middlewares)
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mws = append(mws, middleware...)
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im := &Router{
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mux: r.mux,
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middlewares: mws,
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}
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return im
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}
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// Group adds a new inline-Router along the current routing
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// path, with a fresh middleware stack for the inline-Router.
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func (r *Router) Group(fn func(grp *Router)) {
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if fn == nil {
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return
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}
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im := r.With()
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fn(im)
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}
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// Route mounts a sub-Router along a `pattern“ string.
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func (r *Router) Resource(pattern string, fn func(resource *Resource)) {
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if r == nil {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: attempting to Route() a nil subrouter on '%s'", pattern))
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}
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if fn == nil {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("chi: attempting to Resource() a nil subrouter on '%s'", pattern))
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}
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fn(&Resource{
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mux: r.mux,
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pattern: pattern,
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})
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}
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func (r *Router) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
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if r == nil {
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panic("method ServeHTTP called on nil")
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}
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r.mux.ServeHTTP(w, req)
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}
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// stack middlewares(http handler) in order they are passed (FIFO)
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func stack(middlewares []func(http.Handler) http.Handler, endpoint http.Handler) http.Handler {
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// Return ahead of time if there aren't any middlewares for the chain
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if len(middlewares) == 0 {
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return endpoint
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}
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// wrap the end handler with the middleware chain
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h := middlewares[len(middlewares)-1](endpoint)
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for i := len(middlewares) - 2; i >= 0; i-- {
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h = middlewares[i](h)
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}
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return h
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}
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41
router_serve.go
Normal file
41
router_serve.go
Normal file
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package mux
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import (
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"context"
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"log/slog"
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"net/http"
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"os"
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"os/signal"
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)
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type ServeCB func(srv *http.Server) error
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// Serve with gracefull shutdown
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func (r *Router) Serve(cb ServeCB) {
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srv := &http.Server{
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Handler: r,
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}
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idleConnsClosed := make(chan struct{})
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go func() {
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sigint := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
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signal.Notify(sigint, os.Interrupt)
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<-sigint
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// We received an interrupt signal, shut down.
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if err := srv.Shutdown(context.Background()); err != nil {
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// Error from closing listeners, or context timeout:
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slog.Error("server shutdown error", "error", err)
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} else {
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slog.Info("server shutdown")
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}
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close(idleConnsClosed)
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}()
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||||
if err := cb(srv); err != http.ErrServerClosed {
|
||||
// Error starting or closing listener:
|
||||
slog.Error("start server error", "error", err)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
<-idleConnsClosed
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user